Gujarat Vidhan Sabha
Gujarat Vidhan Sabha
GMC Head Office
Sector -13 Gandhinagar
The Gujarat Vidhan Sabha, also known as the Gujarat Legislative Assembly, is the unicameral legislature of the Indian state of Gujarat. Established in 1960, following the bifurcation of the Bombay State into Maharashtra and Gujarat, the Vidhan Sabha has been instrumental in the political and legislative development of the state.
Historical Background Formation of Gujarat State
Bombay State Bifurcation: On May 1, 1960, the Bombay State was split into two separate states, Maharashtra and Gujarat, based on linguistic lines. This led to the establishment of the Gujarat Vidhan Sabha.
Legislative Functions Law Making
The primary function of the Gujarat Vidhan Sabha is to pass laws on state subjects and concurrent subjects, as specified in the Constitution of India. Bills can be introduced by both ruling and opposition members, but most legislative proposals are introduced by the government.
The Vidhan Sabha exercises control over the executive through questions, debates, and committees.
Gujarat has seen significant economic growth and industrial development, supported by legislative measures passed by the Vidhan Sabha. Policies related to industrial development, investment promotion, and infrastructure development have been central to its economic strategy.
Social and Welfare Legislation
The Assembly has passed several important laws aimed at improving healthcare, education, and social welfare. Initiatives for women’s empowerment, rural development, and poverty alleviation have been notable.
